The new survey asked about gun ownership differently than previous Pew Research Center reports. New York is the only other state with gun ownership less than 20% at 19.9%. Here, armed protesters calling for an end to restrictions to prevent the spread of COVID-19 gather outside the Michigan State Capitol in Lansing in April 2020. About seven-in-ten say they own a handgun or pistol (72%), while 62% own a rifle and 54% own a shotgun. Virginia, which is the 12th-biggest state, ranks sixth for gun sales (about 778,000), and Alabama, 23rd . On average, men who grew up in a gun-owning household report that they first got their own gun when they were 17, compared with an average age of 26 for women who grew up with guns in their household. But a key challenge for researchers in this area is that direct measures of state-level firearm ownership exist for only a few years. 1. 40-45% of 47-53 million Americans have a household with a gun. Source: 2021 National Firearms Survey The only other State with less than 20 percent arms ownership in New York, at 19.9 percent. 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Ryan/The Boston Globe/Getty Images, MediaNews Group/Boston Herald via Getty Images, Chris Melzer/picture alliance via Getty Images, Jeremy Hogan/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images, Laurie Skrivan/St. Gun ownership varies considerably across demographic groups. Around 44.6% of adults in Virginia have guns at home. With 66.3% of adults living in homes with guns, Montana is the highest-ranking state in the RAND study. Like the gender gap, the education gap in gun ownership is particularly pronounced among whites. The co-owners of Thunder Beast Arms Corp. prepare to shoot high-powered rifles at a range west of Cheyenne. Guns are in the households of an estimated 42.1% of Washington state residents. Adjusted for the US population, the number of guns per American increased from 0.93 per person in 1993 to 1.45 in 2013, which is a 56% increase in the number of guns per person that occurred . There are also significant differences across parties, with Republican and Republican-leaning independents more than twice as likely as Democrats and those who lean Democratic to say they own a gun (44% vs. 20%). About half of men who grew up with guns in their homes say they went hunting often (27%) or sometimes (23%). 3. An estimated 14.7% of New Jersey adults have a gun in their home. Before diving into gun ownership stats by state, lets look at some general gun statistics throughout the nation. And many who dont currently own a gun, including those who have never owned one, may be open to doing so in the future. In 2017, there were nearly 40,000 gun-related deaths in the United States, including homicides and suicides. 17-19% of 40-45 million adults own a handgun. Uruguay has 31.8 guns per 100 people. Politically, Republicans are twice as likely as Democrats to own a gun. First published on September 13, 2017 / 12:29 PM. In this photo, Rick Berg target shoots at the National Guard Armory in Bismarck. Tiffany Teasdale, owner of Lynnwood Gun and Ammunition, demonstrates a Daniel Defense DD5 semi-automatic rifle on April 2, 2020. To delve into this alarming statistic, U.S.-trained Universit de Montral economist . But men who didnt grow up with guns are somewhat more likely than women who didnt grow up with guns to say they participated in these activities at least sometimes. So which states had the most such licenses in 2021? To compare countries' gun ownership rates, researchers in the original study assigned each nation a score based on figures from the Small Arms Survey, the country's ratio of firearm suicides to all suicides (a common proxy for firearm availability . Biography of Elizabeth Warren, Senator and Scholar, Top 10 Classic Films With a Social Message, Biography of Ross Perot, Third-Party Presidential Candidate, Beto O'Rourke Biography: Progressive Politician From Texas, Pros & Cons of Embryonic Stem Cell Research, The Obama Administration's Animal Protection Record, 2010-2011, Biography of Elizabeth Vargas, ABC News Journalist, Congress Members Who Voted Against the 2002 Iraq War, Gun Ownership and Gun Violence in America, by the Numbers, America's Passion for Guns: Ownership and Violence by the Numbers, M.B.A., California State University, Long Beach, B.A., Journalism and Nonfiction Writing, University of California, Los Angeles. In, Gallup. Canada, on the other hand, ranks 13th on the study's list, with 9.95 million firearms or 31 per 100 residents. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/gun-owners-percentage-of-state-populations-3325153. While this difference is most pronounced among those who grew up in rural areas 48% of those who grew up with guns now own a gun vs. 12% of those who didnt grow up with guns in their household it is also evident among those who grew up in small towns, suburbs or cities. This is the case in many other states, so it's important to remember that the majority of guns in the U.S. are not registered. Information on estimated standard errors for each state-year estimate is provided in the full data set. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. Among adults who have never personally owned a gun, seven-in-ten of those who grew up with guns in their household say they have fired a gun at some point, compared with 47% of those who didnt grow up in a gun-owning household. The U.S. has over 50% more firearms per capita than the next two highest nations, Serbia and Yemen at about 0.55 and three times as many as major European countries such as France and Germany. This is, perhaps, not surprising, considering that eight-in-ten gun owners cite more than one reason for owning a gun including 44% who say there is more than one major reason and may need different types of guns for different purposes. What the data says about abortion in the U.S. Are you in the American middle class? They provide much-needed storage for guns keeping them safe from intruders or kids in the house. With a steel-constructed body constituting its thickness measured in gauges and secured with one (or more) of the three major lock . Other proxies, some of which have been used in combination with firearm suicides, include per capita measures of hunting licenses, firearm background checks, and even subscriptions to Guns & Ammo magazine. 2. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. Find out with our income calculator, Indias Sex Ratio at Birth Begins To Normalize. According to the Pew Research Center, handguns are the most common type of firearm among gun owners. There were 2,032,000 guns or 21 guns per 100 residents. Furthermore, the survey was conducted among adults who have responded to Pew Research Center surveys in the past as part of the American Trends Panel and thus may be more comfortable answering the questions. Here, members of the Delaware Militia carry assault rifles at the Gettysburg National Military Park on July 1, 2017 in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Get full access to all features within our Corporate Solutions. The four other states with the highest number of guns per capita (guns per 1,000 people) are: New Hampshire (47), New Mexico (46), Virginia (36), and Alabama (33). As for the gun-owning majority, Steward said, "The low end's . It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. In New Mexico, 46.2% of adults have at least one gun at home. In fact, most gun owners who cite only one reason for owning a gun say they own a single gun (65%); in contrast, 74% of those who say they own a gun for more than one reason report having at least two guns. The top 5 states that currently have the most guns include: But these are large states, with large populations. Similar to Rhode Island and New York, New Jersey and Massachusetts have the lowest gun ownership rates in the U.S., with only 14.7% of each state's residents owning a gun. Is Mental Illness a Risk Factor for Gun Violence? In rural areas, gun owners are somewhat more likely than those who dont own guns to say people in their community look at gun owners in a positive way, but majorities of both groups offer this assessment (85% and 74%, respectively). Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Whether they have or have not personally owned a gun, the average age at which those who grew up with guns in the household say they first fired a gun is 14 years, compared with 20 years among those who didnt grow up in a gun-owning household. Wyoming has, by far, the highest number of guns per capita. There is a significant link, however, between owning a gun for protection and perceptions of whether the world, broadly speaking, has become more dangerous. These states also have some of the lowest gun ownership overall, with only 14.8% of Rhode Island residents owning a gun and only 19.9% of New York residents owning a gun. Table 1 (left side) shows that the 31.0% of households reported having a firearm in 2014, essentially tying with 2010 for the lowest level of gun ownership in the last 40-some years. There were about 393 million firearms in the United States, meaning that there were far more guns than there are people. Karp, Aaron. A member of the 116th Cavalry Brigade Combat Team, headquartered in Boise, holds an automatic rifle while standing near the U.S. Capitol Building on the eve of the inauguration of President Joe Biden. Worldwide study: fewer guns mean fewer gun deaths. Regionally, Northeasterners stand out as the least likely to own guns: 16% of adults who live in the Northeast say they own a gun, about half the share who say this in the South (36%), Midwest (32%) and West (31%). These social gun cultures have rarely been formally studied but may be important determinants of gun ownership," the study's authors wrote. This reflects, in part, the fact that men who own guns are more likely than their female counterparts to have more than one reason for doing so. The lowest is 3 per 1,000 people in Rhode Island and New York, to 229 per 1,000 people in Wyoming. Across all regions, gun ownership varies considerably between those who live in rural and urban areas, with rural dwellers far more likely than those who live in urban areas to say they own a gun. Best Low Recoil 9mm Pistol Reviews And Buyers Guide, Best Shotgun Recoil Pads: Top Picks on The Market, Best Recoil Pads: Reviews and Buyers Guide. (November 15, 2022). Adults who describe the community where they grew up as rural are particularly likely to have grown up with a gun in their household: 72% in this group say this is the case. Despite the legal challenges the Second Amendment has run across in the last few decades, the Supreme Court has ruled multiple times in favor of individual rights to own legally defined firearms. There is also controversy over the class of people who should own a gun; convicted felons, individuals on the federal's no-fly list, and people with violent or severe mental illnesses are not allowed to own firearms. "Far fewer people now have a gun in their home but some . The lowest arms ownership rate is 14.7% in Massachusetts and New Jersey and 14.8% in Rhode Island, and 14.9% in Hawaii. RAND estimates 14.8% of adults in Rhode Island live in homes with guns. For example, about four-in-ten men (39%) say they personally own a gun, compared with 22% of women. Still, there are windows into the world of gun ownership slices of data that offer pieces to the puzzle. Christian Florea, 10, looks over an FN MK 48 machine gun at an NRA event in Louisville. Wyoming has "more guns per capita than any state"-yet they have a gun-related murder rate that is below the national average. Additionally, ProjectGunner.com participates in various other affiliate programs, and we sometimes get a commission through purchases made through our links. Of the 393 million firearms in the U.S., only 6.06 million of them are registered. Here are the 10 states with the highest rates of gun ownership. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). On the other side of the scale, we have the states with the lowest percentage of gun owners. Although many own more than one, only 38% of hunters and 30% of sport shooters claim those are their only reason for gun ownership. Serbia Serbia is ranked second in the firearms per capita with a rate of 58.21 guns per 100 people. In Texas, 45.7% of adults say they live in homes with guns. An estimated 58.5% of West Virginia adults have guns in their homes. About half of those who grew up with guns (47%) say they were younger than 18 when they first got their own gun, compared with 19% of those who didnt grow up with guns in their household. Here, the camp's chief operating officer stands next to a 50-caliber gun. Rural households are more likely to own a firearm than urban households, 46% vs. 19%, and those 50 or older have the highest gun ownership rate than other age groups at 33%. About four-in-ten adults (42%) report that there is a gun in their household, with three-in-ten saying they personally own a gun and 11% saying they dont own a gun but someone else in their household does. Of Wyoming's 581,075 people, there are 132,806 registered guns. Thirty-nine percent of men say they own a firearm, while 22% of women do. An estimated 48.9% of Kansas adults have firearms in their homes. According to the Small Arms Survey, there are more than 393 million guns in the U.S. That's more than one-third of all civilian-owned guns in the world, making America the No. Among those who live in rural areas, 46% say they are gun owners, compared with 28% of those who live in the suburbs and 19% in urban areas. Mike Jones poses beside a display in a gun store in Simpsonville. Yemen came second to the US with 52.8 guns per 100 residents, or less than half the US figure. In Kentucky, 54.6% of adults have firearms at home. Among all current and past gun owners, the average age at which Americans say they first became gun owners is 22 years. Around 49.2% of Georgian adults live in homes with guns. But gun ownership per capita has dropped by 23% during the same time, said Associate Prof Philip Alpers from the University of Sydney. Based on this, the state of Montana has the highest gun ownership rate, with 66.3% of adults owning a gun. Interestingly, gun owners who see their local community as unsafe are not significantly more likely than those who say they live in a safe community to say protection is central to why they own a gun. About four-in-ten who grew up in a gun-owning household say they currently own a gun (42%), compared with 19% of those who didnt grow up with guns in their household. Guns are in the households of an estimated 30.2% of Maryland adults. White, Deborah. By Larry B. Wilson January 9, 2023. Among whites, about four-in-ten of those with a high school diploma or less (40%) or with some college (42%) are gun owners, compared with roughly a quarter of white college graduates (26%). Registered Gun Rate help 44.3 per 1k Ranked in the US #8 Household Firearm Ownership Rate help 51.8% Ranked in the US #14 Gun Death Rate help 22.6 per 100k Ranked in the US #8 Handgun Open Carry Status help Allowed Registered Gun Rate Household Firearm Ownership Rate Gun Death Rate California See more add_circle Registered Gun Rate help 10.4 per 1k to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. An estimated 40.7% of adults in Pennsylvania have guns in their homes. The following table shows the number of registered firearms in the U.S. by state. While reading, it's important to remember that only six states and the District of Columbia require the registration of firearms. The sum of registered firearms equals only 6,058,390, a far cry from the 393 million total in America. An estimated 55.3% of South Dakota adults have guns in their homes. Guns and daily life: Identity, experiences, activities and involvement, 3. The United States is ranked number one globally when it comes to gun ownership. Structural equation modeling was then used to estimate ownership rates from these survey-based estimates and administrative data on firearm suicides, hunting licenses, background checks, and other indicators of gun ownership. Perhaps not surprisingly, those who see owning a gun as central to their overall identity are particularly committed to gun ownership. Americans have a different assessment of how people in their own communities view gun owners. For more information about how the estimates were developed, or to download the database, see State-Level Estimates of Household Firearm Ownership. Firearm related crime, deaths and injuries, Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Handguns are the most commonly owned type of gun, followed by rifles, then shotguns. Here, participants check out assault rifles on display at the Border. According to the Congressional Research Service, there are roughly twice as many guns per capita in the United States as there were in 1968: more than 300 million guns in all. 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